
Cuenca: The Athens of Ecuador
150 min · 3 km · easy
Cuenca food is highland food, and it rests on one grain and one animal. The grain is mote, the big-kernel field corn cooked in an alkaline solution like Mexican hominy, which appears at nearly every meal here. The animal is pork, roasted whole as hornado and blowtorched to crackling as cascaritas. Around that core sit the corn cakes, the celebration cuy, and the fig-and-cheese dulces of the surrounding province of Azuay. To eat well in Cuenca is to eat at the markets, and it pairs naturally with a slow walk on one of our Cuenca self-guided tours.
The dishes to seek out
Hornado. Cuenca signature plate: a whole pig slow-roasted until the skin is deep golden and blistered, then carved to order at the market stall, usually with the head on proud display. It comes with mote, tostado (toasted corn), fried potato cakes, and a sharp tomato-and-onion salad. This is the dish to try first.
Mote pillo. The everyday classic: mote sauteed with onion and garlic, then scrambled with egg, milk, and cheese and finished with spring onion. Comforting, filling, and often served alongside roast pork. If you eat one thing that tastes of Cuenca home kitchens, make it this.
Cascaritas. Crispy pork skin cooked to a blister with a blowtorch and served with mote, salt, and ají chilli sauce. Street-side and irresistible.
Cuy asado. Roasted guinea pig, the Andean celebration dish, cooked whole over coals until the skin crackles and served with potatoes and mote. Reserved for special occasions rather than everyday meals, but authentic highland cuisine worth trying if you are curious.
Humitas. The corn cakes of Ecuador: fresh ground corn wrapped in a corn husk and steamed rather than baked, made either savoury (salado) or sweet (dulce). A perfect mid-morning bite with coffee.
Dulces. Azuay has a sweet tooth. Look for dulce de higo, figs stewed in spiced syrup and served with fresh cheese in a sweet-and-savoury balance, alongside preserved peaches, pears, and quince, and the region traditional wood-fired breads.
Where the food culture lives
Hear a stop from this walk
Old Cathedral (El Sagrario)
Mercado 10 de Agosto. The city great covered food market, and the single best place to eat the classics. Head to the upper floor where the hornado and mote stalls line up, point at what you want, and eat where the locals do. It is central, cheap, and the most authentic meal in Cuenca. For why the markets are the true heart of the city, read Cuenca market culture.
The flower and food squares. The Plaza de las Flores beside the Carmen church and the surrounding market blocks are woven into a morning walk through the centre. This same ground is what the Cuenca historic-centre tour walks you through, market by market and cathedral by cathedral.
Todos Santos, for bread. The old neighbourhood on the Tomebamba riverbank is known for bakeries that still bake in traditional wood-fired ovens, a craft that goes back well over a century here. It is a fitting stop after the Panama-hat workshops on the Cuenca Artisan Trail, which follows the same riverbank district.
Calle Larga and the riverside, for an evening. The streets sloping down to the river hold the cafés, the sit-down restaurants, and the bars where the day winds up. It is the natural place to end a walking day at a table.
Eat as you walk
The best way to work through this list is on foot, one district at a time. Pair a morning on Parque Calderón with a market lunch of hornado, an afternoon on the hat trail with cascaritas from a riverside stall, and an evening on Calle Larga with dulces and coffee. Route your day with the one day in Cuenca itinerary, plan the practical side with the Cuenca travel guide, and browse all Cuenca tours. Every tour is free to start, with roughly the first 30% of stops unlocked before an optional purchase.
Frequently asked questions
- What food is Cuenca known for?
- Cuenca is known for hearty Andean highland cooking built around mote (alkaline-cooked field corn) and pork. The headline dishes are hornado (slow-roasted whole pork served with mote and crackling), mote pillo (mote scrambled with egg, onion, and cheese), cascaritas (blowtorched crispy pork skin), and cuy asado (roasted guinea pig, a celebration dish). Alongside them come humitas (steamed fresh-corn cakes) and the region sweet dulces like dulce de higo, figs stewed in syrup and served with fresh cheese.
- What is mote and why is it in everything?
- Mote is large-kernel field corn that has been dried and then cooked in an alkaline solution, similar to Mexican hominy, which softens it and loosens the skins. It is the staple grain of the Cuenca region and turns up at almost every meal, plain as a side, scrambled into mote pillo, or as the bed under a plate of hornado. If one ingredient defines Cuenca cooking, it is mote.
- Where should you eat in Cuenca?
- For the classic dishes at their most authentic and cheapest, eat at the market halls, above all the Mercado 10 de Agosto, where the upper floors are lined with hornado and mote stalls. The riverside streets around Calle Larga hold cafés and sit-down restaurants, and the Todos Santos neighbourhood is known for bakeries that still use wood-fired ovens. For sweets, look for the dulces stalls and traditional bakeries across the historic centre.
- Is cuy (guinea pig) really eaten in Cuenca?
- Yes. Cuy asado, roasted guinea pig, is a genuine Andean celebration dish eaten across the Ecuadorian highlands, including around Cuenca, usually for special occasions and family gatherings. It is roasted whole over coals until the skin crisps and traditionally served with potatoes and mote. It is not everyday food, but it is authentic highland cuisine and worth trying if you are curious.
Ready to experience it?

Cuenca: The Athens of Ecuador
150 min · 3 km · easy
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