Medellín: Comuna 13, The Escalator Intervention
Climb through the neighborhood that wrote its story in murals — from the darkest chapter of Operation Orion to one of the most vibrant open-air galleries in Latin America.
Start
San Javier Metro Station
San Javier Metro Station
The western terminus of Medellín's Metro Line B, and the starting point where social urbanism becomes tangible.
Escalator Entrance — Lower Station
The base of the world's first outdoor public escalators, built in 2011 to replace a grueling 35-minute stair climb.
First Mural Cluster — Operation Orion Memory
Murals commemorating Operation Orion, the 2002 military operation that left deep scars on this community.
Mid-Escalator Viewpoint
A panoramic pause point where the geography of inequality becomes visible across the Aburrá Valley.
Hip-Hop Performance Area
The open-air stage where Comuna 13's hip-hop movement — born as resistance to violence — comes alive daily.
Upper Mural Zone — Transformation Art
The densest concentration of murals, where themes shift from memory and grief toward hope, identity, and renewal.
Top of Escalators — Community Viewpoint
The summit of the escalator route, offering a full panorama of the Aburrá Valley and a moment to reflect on the journey.
Best Time to Visit
Weekday mornings between 8:00 and 10:00 AM offer the best combination of cooler temperatures, active community life, and fewer tour groups. The escalators operate from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM. Avoid Sundays when the area can become extremely crowded with domestic tourists.
Pro Tips
- •Book a tour with Casa Kolacho or another community-run organization rather than an external operator — more money stays in the neighborhood and the guides have lived experience
- •Bring water and wear comfortable shoes with good grip — the streets between escalator sections are steep and can be slippery when wet
- •Ask before photographing residents, especially elderly people and children. The murals are fair game, the people are not
- •Try the mango biche (green mango with salt and lime) from the vendors along the escalators — it's a signature local snack
- •If you want to support the community financially, buy art directly from the artists painting along the route rather than from souvenir shops at the bottom
Safety & Precautions
- Stay on the main escalator route and surrounding streets. Side alleys higher on the hillside are residential and not part of the tour area
- Keep phones and cameras close to your body. Petty theft can occur, particularly in crowded areas around the escalators
- Do not take photos of or near any individual who asks you not to — some residents have personal safety concerns related to the conflict
- Avoid visiting after dark. The escalators close at 8:00 PM and the area is not well-lit for tourists at night
- Be mindful that this is a neighborhood with real trauma. Loud, celebratory selfie behavior at memorial murals is deeply disrespectful







